Numerical MCQ-1-Test–Class-10-Science-1-Chapter-1-Gravitation-MSBSHSE

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30 Mark Test 2-Mark-for each Question
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2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10-11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-1 :

The time taken by the earth to complete one revolution around the Sun is 3.156 x 107 s. The distance between the earth and the Sun is 1.5 x 1011 m. Find the speed of revolution of the earth.

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-2 :

Assuming that the earth performs uniform circular motion around the Sun. What will be the centripetal acceleration of the earth ?

[Speed of the earth =3 x 104 m/s, distance between the earth and the Sun = 1.5 x 1011 m]

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-3 :

What will be the gravitational force on 60 kg man on the Moon?

M (Moon) = 7.36 x 1022 kg, R (Moon) = 1.74 x 106 m

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-4 :

What will be the gravitational force on 60 kg man on the Mars ?

M (Mars) = 6.4 x 1023 kg, R (Mars) = 3.395 x 106 m

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-5 :

Spheres A and B of uniform density have masses 1 kg and 100 kg respectively. Their centres are separated by 100 m. What will be the gravitational force between them?

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-6 :

Spheres A and B of uniform density have masses 1 kg and 100 kg respectively. Their centres are separated by 100 m. What will be the gravitational force on A due to earth.

[ M(earth) = 6 x 1024 kg, R(earth) = 6400 km]

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-7 :

Two spheres of uniform density have masses 10 kg and 40 kg. The distance between the centres of the spheres is 200 m. Find the gravitational force between them.

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-8 :

Find the gravitational force between a man of mass 50 kg and a car of mass 1500 kg separated by 10 m.

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-9 :

Find the magnitude of the gravitational force between the sun and the earth. (Mass of the Sun = 2 x 1030 kg, mass of the earth = 6 x 1024 kg and the distance between the centres of the Sun and the earth = 1.5 x 1011 m,)

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-10 :

The mass of the earth is 6 x 1024 kg. The distance between the earth and the Sun is 1.5 x 1011 m. If the gravitational force between the two is 3.5 x 1022 N, what is the mass of the Sun?

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-11 :

Find the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the earth.

(M = 6 x 1024 kg, R = 6400 km)

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-12 :

If the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth is 9.8 m/s2, what will be the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of a planet whose mass and radius both are two times the corresponding quantities for the earth?

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-13 :

An object thrown vertically upwards reaches a height, its initial velocity was 100 m/s. How long will the object take to come back to the earth? Assume g = 10 m/s2.

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-14 :

A body is released from the top of a building of height 19.6 m. Find the velocity with which the body hits the ground.

 
 
 
 

2-Mark – Solve numerical and select the correct option.

Take (G = 6.67 x 10−11 N-m2/kg2, g =9.8 m/s2)

Question-15 :

An object thrown vertically upwards reaches a height of 500 m. What was its initial velocity ? Assume g = 10 m/s2.

 
 
 
 

(*** Do not consider this as a question,  if shows wrong answer in result, ignore it.)

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